Steady Stoic
Daily lesson · Week 20 · Thursday · Morning

The Banquet of Life

This week you are sitting down to a banquet, and the question is not what the table holds but how you reach for it. Each day's passage hands you a different lens on the same feast: what you take, what you leave, how you feel about what arrives, and finally whether you can stop finding fault with the meal altogether. By Saturday you will have moved from the basic image of the banquet all the way to a harder challenge, one about your relationship with life's texture itself.

Passage

We should be sensible, and our wants more reasonable, if each of us were to take stock of himself, and to measure his bodily needs also, and understand how little he can consume, and for how short a time! But nothing will give you so much help toward moderation as the frequent thought that life is short and uncertain here below; whatever you are doing, have regard to death. Farewell.

— Seneca, Letters 114.27

Reflection

Seneca shifts the register entirely. The check on appetite that Musonius located in practice and reason, Seneca locates in mortality. Whatever you are doing, have regard to death. This is not meant to depress you; it is meant to calibrate you. If life is short and the body's actual needs are small, the elaborate machinery of wanting, acquiring, and consuming starts to look differently sized. The person who has truly taken this in does not need a lecture about moderation; the fact of finitude does the work on its own. Today the banquet metaphor returns in the background: every plate eventually clears.

Go deeper

If you knew with certainty that this particular day was the last ordinary day you would have, which of your current wants would feel the most obviously unnecessary, and which would feel the most obviously worth attending to?

Practice

Measure and Mortality

About 7 minutes

Spend five minutes writing a brief and honest inventory of your bodily needs today: how much sleep, food, warmth, and physical ease you actually require to function well. Then write a second list of what you are currently pursuing beyond that threshold. Read both lists with Seneca's phrase in mind: 'life is short and uncertain here below.' You do not need to act on anything; just let the contrast sit.